A new report examines how current trends will impact the travel and tourism sectors ranging from sustainability to experiential travel to the quickly growing wellness sector.
“World Transformed: Megatrends and their Implications for Travel & Tourism,” a new report predicted by the World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC) and Bloomberg Media Group examines how a powerful global demographic, political, economic, and technological forces are impacting the travel and tourism landscape, producing different expectations among consumers, new and unique obligations for businesses, as well as policymakers, plus new opportunities for tourism businesses to succeed.
According to the report, travel and tourism is one of the fastest growing sectors accounting for more than 10 percent of global GDP; sustaining its growth and hitting industry forecasts, such as the 8 billion air travelers predicted by 2037, will require continuous innovation and reinvention across the sector. Leaders will need to manage companies that are able to quickly adapt in response to new customer demands and expectations.
“We live in an era of rapidly accelerating change,” says Gloria Guevara, president and CEO, WTTC at the FITUR travel fair in Madrid according to press materials. “Powerful, global forces are fundamentally changing the way we live, work and travel at a rate we have never witnessed before. These converging forces or megatrends present immense opportunities for those who recognise them and adapt their strategies. The challenge is for destinations and businesses to embrace the opportunities of this changing global landscape and the expectations of tomorrow’s consumers.”
The report concludes that:
- Consumers are increasingly moving beyond experiences as social currency to seeking shared experiences that deliver meaning, self-improvement and stronger connections.
- Millennials and Generation Z have little loyalty to employers or brands and are more likely to rely on their personal networks than experts.
- Consumers value technology, but are uncomfortable with the over-automatic that seeks to replace customer interaction with intelligent bots.
- Consumers want to be treated as individuals by companies that trust their privacy, share their values, and provide authenticity.
- Travel and tourism companies will succeed by responding to the rise of ethical consumption trends and protecting the very destinations they promote.
According to press materials, Andrew Benett, chief commercial officer, Bloomberg Media Group presenting at the FITUR Travel Fair in Madrid, said, “As these implications converge, organizations in the travel and tourism industry will need to make investments to take advantage of the new realities. Businesses will need to dramatically enhance their understanding of their customers—present and future—and ensure that they are maintaining a competitive edge by establishing a voice within the global conversation.”
According to the report, there are five areas where change will be most profound across the travel and tourism industries:
- Reality, Enhanced: As people, communities and businesses become more sophisticated in adapting new technologies for analogue experiences, new ideas and beliefs are emerging about how best to live a connected life. Online and offline experiences, as a result, are becoming increasingly integrated. More than $8.2 trillion global expenditure is forecasted for the experience economy. Plus, there’s also an increased emphasis on physical and mental wellbeing. With experiences at the core of travel and tourism, the sector has the potential to design meaningful, unique, frictionless and even unplugged journeys that directly respond to these changing values.
- Life, Restructured: The growth of tech-powered economies such as the
“gig economy” and “sharing economy” continues to create new expectations for work, life and culture. Twenty-five percent of workers in the U.S. and E.U. engage in independent work today, and the independent workforce is only going to rise. As the structure of people’s lives become more fluid and self-directed, travel will become more of a lifestyle, mobility will increasingly become communal and service-based, therefore businesses will need to rethink their workforce. - Data, Revolutionized: The power of data will drive a new frontier of innovation and deliver an unprecedented ability to better understand and predict outcomes. While over 180 ZB of data is expected to be generated by 2025, consumers remain uneasy when it comes to their security and privacy. These technologies offer tremendous opportunities for the travel and tourism sector, including leveraging data to build a fluid, cohesive travel experience, implementing large-scale “Internet of Things,” facial recognition and use of voice assistants to streamline travel. Businesses will need to lean into brand values to guide their innovation and prioritise transparency with their consumers.
- Power, Redistributed: Significant shifts in power dynamics will have dramatic effects on both local culture and global markets as technology, globalisation and population growth continue to redistribute power. These forces create new centres of social and economic influence in the East and South. For travel and tourism organizations, merely establishing a presence in new markets won’t be enough as it will be critical to understand the future consumer. Businesses will need to invest in creating sharable moments, strive for customer service excellence and ensure their brand has a point of view in the global, social discussion.
- Consumption, Reimagined: As the availability of resources and the health of our planet are increasingly threatened, there is a need for responsibly balancing short and long-term priorities. By 2050, the global population will exceed 9.7 billion and the consumption of natural resources will triple. Sustainable business practices and aligning brand stories to sustainable solutions can become the core of a robust growth strategy for the travel and tourism sector. Safeguarding destinations, environmental leadership and community health will be integral to the customer experience.
To see the full report, “World, Transformed: Megatrends and their implications for Travel & Tourism,” visit wttc.org/Megatrends2019.
